2016




Coral Gardeners is a growing collective of scientists, artists, advocates and island kids working to garden the world back to life, from the reef up.
2016

2016

Miles of white, French Polynesia
Raised on a pearl farm on the atoll of Ahe, Titouan Bernicot’s early life was surrounded 360 degrees by coral reefs.
On a surf trip in his teens, he saw miles of bleached white reef where there should’ve been colour. After learning it was a global problem, he rounded up his friends, a group of surf bums and island kids, and decided to do something about it. They called themselves Coral Gardeners.
Titouan, 2017
“I'll hire you one day.”
The OG coral garden
Titouan was then introduced to coral gardening and fell in love with the feeling of having his own little faapu (garden, in Tahitian). He set up a coral nursery in his backyard and turned his bedroom into an office for him and his group of friends. After months of trial and error, and surf sessions in between, they taught themselves how to grow life back into the ocean.


2018
3,000 total corals planted

Telling the story of the reef
One fragment turned into two, and eventually, more than 3,000 corals were planted through their coral adoption program, allowing anyone to support the mission from anywhere in the world.
The Gardeners began sharing their knowledge around the island, in classrooms, workshops, and eco-tours. They left the island for the first time to speak at conferences across Paris, Bordeaux, and Toulouse. It was the first time some of the Gardeners saw snow.
2019
9,000 total corals planted

A single campaign changed everything
2019 closed off with a wave of momentum for the project. A campaign with influencer Alexis Ren went viral, reaching over 100 million people and growing their Instagram following to 500k ocean advocates almost overnight.
Suddenly, the grassroots project from Mo’orea had a global audience, even though inside HQ, some of the team were still sleeping on bunk beds. But not for long.
2019
The movement grows
News of the coral gardening kids from French Polynesia reached activists and influencers everywhere.
Visits from Cristina Mittermeier, National Geographic, and Jack Johnson trickled in, followed by a visit from the World Surf League (WSL), which brought renowned scientist Austin Bowden-Kerby to the project. He helped build the first nursery of “super corals,” a methodology that focused on propagating heat-resilient fragments.


2020
15,000 total corals planted
An ex-Silicon Valley engineer and former head of Tesla’s Autopilot program Dr. Drew Gray ran into a tenacious young Titouan who inspired him to join the mission as CTO.
From there, the goal evolved toward revolutionizing ocean conservation by developing cutting-edge gardening tools.
They began experimenting with AI, smart sensors, and underwater cameras, connecting the first reef monitoring platforms that gathered real-time data on how the corals were growing in the nurseries. They launched a live stream of the reef on YouTube, making reef data open-source and accessible to anyone, anywhere.
2021
24,700 total corals planted

The ex-Tesla engineer raised money to set up an in-house R&D centre called CG Labs. Their first development was an AI system called ReefOS. On the field, the second Blackbird was purchased, giving Gardeners additional mobility to restore more locations and deploy underwater monitoring tech.
2021

Later that year, a Nat Geo grant submission came back successful, leading to the first, and then second, week-long Outbound Mission to the Tuamotu Archipelago, where the team ventured for the first time to new islands, learning about different ecosystems and expanding their restoration knowledge by working closely with the local communities there.
2022
30,980 total corals planted

The kid who couldn’t read a watch partners with Rolex Perpetual Planet
From a handful of friends to 30 full-time team members, their mission was gaining traction in and out of the water. The Gardeners doubled their planting numbers when compared to the previous five years, and operations scaled beyond Mo'orea to three more French Polynesian islands.
Operating on island time, Titouan never owned or learned how to read an analog watch until Rolex Perpetual Planet Initiative joined as an ongoing partner in 2022, gifting him his first watch. The partnership also introduced Titouan to Dr Sylvia Earle, who would become his ‘ocean sister,’ advocate and mentor.
2022

The tools developed by CG Labs began to transform the nurseries into living scientific laboratories for reef restoration. The creation of ReefMAP, ReefCAM and ReefAPP brought new levels of accuracy, speed and accessibility into the hands of the Gardeners. They were finally able to swap writing on underwater slates for using an iPhone.

2023
100,870 total corals planted
The first international Coral Gardeners branch launched in Fiji, welcoming an all-local team and female leadership to the field. The now global team had grown to 53 people. Back in French Polynesia, the revived reef was beginning to thrive. Gardeners were now spending as much time outplanting as seeding nurseries.
2024
166,666 total corals planted

The gardeners joined* Jason Momoa, aka Aquaman, during his vacation to plant corals in Bora Bora, and set up the first nursery there.
Then Warner Bros. called, leading to a campaign for the launch of his new film, Aquaman. The resulting film, The Lost Colours, took over Hollywood and introduced the mission to a whole new audience.
*crashed

2024
The beginning of 2024 brought the most severe global bleaching event ever recorded. Up to 80% of CG’s sites were affected. But 58–82% of the planted corals survived.
The survival rates were powerful validation that their methodology and focus to restore whole reef ecosystems was working. In response, CG Media House teamed up with Avatar’s Bailey Bass to produce their second film, Ocean on Fire, a five-minute documentary directed by Sandra Winther.


2024
In 2024, the team opened their third global branch in Thailand, entering a new region in Southeast Asia and working with 50 different coral species across the islands of Koh Mak and Koh Kood. They trained 11 new local Gardeners with the ReefAPP in just a few weeks, a milestone in their mission to democratize coral conservation through technology built to scale. Across all three global branches, the team had grown to more than 70 people.
2025
221,212 total corals planted

The Gardeners continued expanding their efforts across French Polynesia. Back on Titouan’s home islands of Ahe, they began repurposing old pearl farms, turning them into coral restoration hubs led by local youth. They used the pearl farm lines to grow corals on suspended ropes descending 50 meters into the ocean. The project’s innovation was recognized by the French Coral Reef Initiative (IFRECOR), and the Gardeners took home the To’a Reef Grand Prize for their ingenuity on the field.
2025

One drop of water, an ocean of data
As the urgency to protect the reef increased, a collaboration between CG Labs and UC Santa Barbara formed to expedite an emerging monitoring tool called eDNA into the field sooner. A proposal was submitted to Minderoo Foundation and they agreed to fund the project.
2025

As part of their partnership with the SEA BEYOND initiative, a project by Prada and UNESCO, the CG team set off on an expedition to pilot their methodologies on a temperate system. Joined by National Geographic Explorer and marine biologist Dr Giovanni Chimienti, they scoped their first new region beyond the Pacific: the Mediterranean.
2026
During UNOC, the UN Ocean Conference in Nice, France, the President of French Polynesia Moetai Brotherson announced his support for Coral Gardeners and his intention to take steps toward to recognize coral gardening as an official job. It was a full-circle moment for a mission that began with a few island kids who didn’t wait for permission, and whose audacity eventually played a role in shaping the future of coral gardening for the region.


Today
And we're still going
0
Corals planted since 2017
Today — the future